Making Instructional Videos
The Purpose
Instructional videos are a very effective tool to help create instructor presence in an online classroom. Because the online classroom lacks physicality, lacks the opportunity for direct observation, and lacks the opportunity for the natural interaction we are more used to, we must be very intentional about creating instructor presence – a sense that the instructor is real, is interested in the students’ success, and that they are engaged as a facilitator actively guiding students through the learning activities and content in a course – in so doing, an instructor can increase the students’ engagement, reduce commonly reported perceptions of isolation, increase students’ use of critical thinking, their motivation to work, and eventually even their persistence. All of this combined, increases satisfaction in the online experience for students AND instructors.
With such impactful outcomes, consider using video for:
Additional Resources
- Faculty Focus Guide to Creating Instructor Presence
- University of Alaska’s Guide to Instructor Presence
- Columbia University’s CTL Guide to Effective Educational Videos
- Read the Research – Maximize Student Learning from Video Content
- One Example – Start to Finish How-To from Truman Instructor D. Vazzana
- Introductions
- Lecture content
- Advance organizers
- Unit wrap-ups
- Feedback
- Background setting
- Modeling (e.g. ankle wrap technique, reading in iambic pentameter, pronunciation in French, resolving formulas, projection techniques in singing and speaking, etc., etc., etc.)
The Process
Kareem Farah and Robert Barnett at Edutopia, share a great article about the 5 important steps to making effective videos – Summarized here:
- Chunk your instruction. Each video should only address a single learning objective, topic, or task.
- Build video-ready slides. A slide deck to support instructional video is not the same as a lecture deck. It should be clear, simple, and visually compelling.
- Tools
- PowerPoint,
- Google Slides,
- Images.
- Tools
- Record – Consider if you need to annotate or highlight the screen, focus on you speaking or demonstrating, split the screen between content and your face, will you need to edit/produce the video, and also your comfort and familiarity with the tools. A story board or rough script is recommended.
- Enhance Engagement. – Passively watching video can lead students to lose focus. Think about requiring notes, embedding questions, or providing follow-up activities that help the watch “actively”.
- Be Yourself!! Authenticity definitely builds better instructor-to-student relationships when compared to slick, high-production. Speak in a natural, conversational manner – keep the engaged with an enthusiastic tone!
The Tools
There are many tools at Truman available to do this. Click the tool title below to see more information. Click it again to close that topic.
- Use Screencastify for free by visiting the Screencastify website
- Request a pro-level license by emailing ltt@truman.edu. (Limited quantity available)
- Learn how to install the Screencastify extension
- Learn how to record a screencast using Screencastify
- Contact the Learning Technologies Team to set up your Adobe Spark account. ltt@truman.edu
- Once you have your ID, point your browser to https://www.adobe.com/education/express/ and log-in!
- See this PDF guide to using Spark to create videos